A mechanic is a person who repairs or maintains motor vehicles, including cars, trucks and motorcycles. The job is more than just repairing broken parts; it often includes basic vehicle maintenance, and the repairman may need to understand the workings of a particular make or model of car in order to perform routine servicing and diagnose problems. An auto mechanic also needs to know how to communicate with customers, giving them an accurate estimate for the work and a time frame within which they can expect their car back.
Mechanics work in shops, dealerships or independently owned garages. They usually have designated service bays, in which they can repair a vehicle. They typically use special tools and diagnostic equipment to identify problems. Often, they need to refer to technical manuals and information on the Internet in order to repair automobiles.
The mechanic can choose to specialize in a particular aspect of automobile repair, such as engines or transmissions. Many mechanics choose to earn a master technician certification from the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE), a non-profit that evaluates automotive professionals and certifies them in different areas of specialization. The mechanic can also elect to receive manufacturer-specific training, gaining in-depth knowledge on how to repair vehicles from a particular maker.
In addition to the skills listed above, a mechanic should have strong interpersonal communication and organizational abilities in order to be successful. They should be able to explain complex technical issues in ways that are easy for the customer to understand, and they should be able to give an accurate estimate of how long it will take to complete the repair.
Having physical strength and dexterity is important for this profession, as it requires the ability to work with tools and small components with precision. The work can be physically demanding, as mechanics frequently need to lift heavy components and must be able to stand for extended periods of time. They also need good coordination, as they often need to maneuver in tight spaces and work with delicate parts.
Auto mechanics may work alone or as part of a team, depending on their employer and the size of their shop. Larger facilities will likely have a team of technicians with specialized expertise in specific areas, such as engine repair or electrical systems. Teamwork is often necessary for the efficiency of the shop, as the mechanics can share their knowledge and assist each other with difficult tasks.
A high school diploma is required for anyone who wants to become an auto mechanic, and vocational schools often offer specialized programs that will prepare the student for the workplace. Vocational schools typically also offer internships and apprenticeships, providing the students with experience and an income while they are completing their education. Taking classes in a community college is another option for those who want to pursue an associate degree before beginning a career as an auto mechanic. These programs can also provide students with the latest industry updates and new repair techniques.
